1.          Explain thenurse’s responsibilities related to tests performed by otherdisciplines.

– Scheduling tests

           – Physio/psychological preparation

           – Documenting

           – Follow-up care

  1.          For each ofthe following please write:
    -Brief description of the tests
    -The procedure and positioning of the client.
    -Explain the nurse’s responsibility for client care in eachprocedure.

           – Thoracentesis

           – Paracentesis

           – Liver biopsy

           – Bone marrow biopsy

           – Lumbar puncture

3.         Identify whatthese tests have in common. Answers may pertain to preparation ofthe client, performance of the exam, or procedures following theexamination.

– Upper GI series and bariumenema

– Electrocardiogram andelectroencephalogram

– Thoracentesis and paracentesis

– Upper GI and gastroscopy

– Liver biopsy and lumbarpuncture

– Liver sonogram and routineurinalysis

  1.          Select thecorrect time parameter for the nursing actions listed below. Insome cases an action may require more than one answer.

A.        Pre-testpreparation       

B.         During the testor procedure

C.         Following theexamination

                       ____    Send appropriately labeled specimens to thelaboratory

                       ____    Clarify with the physician which medicationsmay be given and which must be held

                       ____    Record client reactions on the bedsideflowsheet

                       ____    Assist the client in maintaining aprescribed position

                       ____    Assess physical and emotionalresponse

                       ____    Provide warmth, pain relief, and provideexplanations

                       ____    Schedule the procedure with the appropriatedepartment

                       ____    Place necessary equipment in the client’sroom or examination room

                       ____    Provide additional supplies and maintainsterility

                       ____    Administer the ordered sedativemedication

                       ____    Encourage client to verbalize fears andconcerns

                       ____    Monitor for adverse reactions such asrespiratory distress or hemorrhage

Matching

A. barium enema

B.   colonoscopy

C.   liver biopsy

D. lumbar puncture (LP)

E.   abdominalparacentesis

F.   thoracentesis

G. electrocardiogram (EKG)

H. electroencephalograph (EEG)

I.    computedtomography (CT)

J.    MRI

K. ultrasonography

L.   gastroscopy

M. intravenous pyelogram (IVP)

____   Visual inspection of stomach with useof  

           endoscope

____   A noninvasive x-ray procedure in which abody

          part can bescanned from different angles with an

          x-ray beam and a computer calculates varying

          tissue densities and records a cross-sectional image on

          paper

____   The entering and aspirating of fluid from thepleural

          cavity

____   A noninvasive procedure that involves the useof high

          frequency sound waves to produce an image or

          photograph of an organ or tissue

____   A needle aspiration of a sample of livertissue

____   The withdrawal of fluid from the peritonealcavity

____   An advanced scanning technique that usesmagnetism

           andradio-frequency waves to produce cross-sectional

          images of body tissues on a computer screen

                              

____   Visual examinationof the entire large intestine

____   An instrument that receives and recordselectrical

          currents in the brain

____   The insertion of a needle into the subarachnoidspace

           inthe spinal cord

____   A record of theelectrical impulses of the heart

____   Roentgenographic study of lower intestinaltract with

          contrast medium

____   Evaluation of urinary system by use ofinjected

          contrast medium

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