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16 UNIT 1 NURSING DATA COLLECTION, DOCUMENTATION, AND ANALYSIS CHAPTER PRETEST Activity A MATCHING Tatch the terms in the left column with the correct description in the right column. erm 1. Sims’ position 2. Sitting position 3. Supine position 4. Standing position 5. Prone position 6. Lithotomy position 7. Fingerpads 8. Ulnar surface or palm of hand 9. Dorsal surface of hand 10. Bell of stethoscope 11. Diaphragm of stethoscope Description a. Part of examiner’s hand used to feel for temperature b. Side-lying position used during the rectal examination c. Position used during much of the physical examination including examination of the head, neck, lungs, chest, back, breast, axilla, heart, vital signs, and upper extremities d. Back-lying position used for examination of the abdomen (with one small pillow under the head and another under knees); this position also allows easy access for palpation of peripheral pulses e. Larger end of stethoscope used to detect breath sounds, normal heart sounds, and bowel sounds f. Position used to examine male genitalia and to assess gait, posture, and balance g. Part of examiner’s hand used to feel for fine discriminations: pulses, texture, size, consistency, shape, and crepitus h. Client lies on abdomen with head turned to side; may be used to assess back and mobility of hip joint I. Part of examiner’s hand used to feel for vibration, thrills, or fremitus – Smaller end of stethoscope used to detect low-pitched sounds (abnormal heart sounds and bruits) k. Back-lying position with hips at edge of examining table and feet supported in stirrups; used for examination of female genitalia, reproductive tract, and rectum
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