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Question 5 1 pts 5. With which of the following statements would Freud be most likely to agree? a. Parents should wean the infant from the breast or bottle as soon as possible. c. Individuals who smoke cigarettes probably had trouble with toilet training. O b. How conflicts over weaning, toilet training, and sexual curiosity are resolved determine an individual’s personality. d. People’s relationships to their family and culture are more important in determining development than are their sexual urges. Question 6 1 pts 6. Mary picks up her two-week-old baby whenever the baby cries except when the baby is tired. Mary’s mom tells her she’s spoiling the baby, but Mary tells her mom that she is following the advice of Erikson because her baby is in the stage of development called: O b. Trust versus mistrust O d. Autonomy versus shame and doubt O a. Oral O c. Sensorimotor learning D Question 7 1 pts 7. A child consistently hits other children. According to traditional Skinner learning theory, this behavior occurs because: O d. Frustration leads to aggression O c. The superego is underdeveloped m. O b. It has been reinforced O a. It is innate behavior D Question 8 1 pts 8. A researcher in human development who takes a universal approach such as Maslow: a. Emphasizes the role of nature and all humans have shared needs. O c Adheres to the stage theories in identifying critical periods of development. b. Believes that behavior can be predicted and conditioned in everyone. O d. Studies learning through observation of a mentor.
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